Notes
Letters
noun
letter
noun
A-Z
alphab…
vowel
Aa
Aa
cons.
Bb
Bb
cons.
Cc
Cc
cons.
Dd
Dd
vowel
Ee
Ee
cons.
Ff
Ff
cons.
Gg
Gg
cons.
Hh
Hh
vowel
Ii
Ii
cons.
Jj
Jj
cons.
Kk
Kk
cons.
Ll
Ll
cons.
Mm
Mm
cons.
Nn
Nn
vowel
Oo
Oo
cons.
Pp
Pp
cons.
Qq
Qq
cons.
Rr
Rr
cons.
Ss
Ss
cons.
Tt
Tt
vowel
Uu
Uu
cons.
Vv
Vv
cons.
Ww
Ww
cons.
Xx
Xx
cons.
Yy
Yy
cons.
Zz
Zz
Letters are the building blocks of words. The English alphabet has 26 letters: A, B, C, ..., Z.
Uppercase Letters
adj.
upperc…
Uppercase letters are the capital forms of the alphabet. They are used at the beginning of sentences and for names and other proper nouns. The uppercase letters are:
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z.
Uppercase letters are used at the beginning of sentences. Every new sentence should start with a capital letter. This helps readers know when a new idea or statement begins.
The dog is big.
She is happy.
It is sunny.
I am a student.
Uppercase letters are also used for names and other proper nouns. Proper nouns are special names for people, places, or things. For example:
Tom
Seattle
America
Lowercase Letters
adj.
lowerc…
Lowercase letters are the small forms of the alphabet. They are used in most writing and are often easier to read. The lowercase letters are:
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, and z.
Words
noun
word
noun
cat
verb
run
adj.
happy
adj.
good
Words are made by putting letters together. Each word has a meaning. For example:
cat
run
happy
good
Sentences
noun
senten…
A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete idea. For example:
The cat runs.
She is happy.
I am good.
Pronunciation
noun
pronun…
Pronunciation is how we say words. Good pronunciation helps others understand you.
Singular
adj.
1
singul…
Singular means one person, animal, place, or thing. For example:
cat
book
one student
Plural
adj.
2+
plural
Plural means more than one person, animal, place, or thing. For example:
cats
books
two students
basics